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Spomenik češkim vojnicima 71.
pešačkog puka u Kragujevcu |
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Monument to Czech soldiers of 71 pedestrian regiment in Kragujevac |
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alternativni naslov:
Spomenik češkim vojnicima 71.
pešačkog puka u Kragujevcu streljanim od Austrougara 21.6.1918. |
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id # JK-EFG116 |
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Jugoslovenska kinoteka |
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1928., 35mm, B&W,
trajanje 4:20" |
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U poslednjoj godini Prvog svetskog rata izbila je pobuna 71.
Austro-ugarskog trenčinskog pešadijskog puka u kome je bilo najviše
Slovaka i nešto Čeha. Vojnici ovog puka premešteni su u Kragujevac iz
Rusije posle sklapanja Brestlistovskog mira, i tu su ustali protiv
svojih oficira, Nemaca i Mađara. Zbog toga im je suđeno pred prekim
sudom, a zatim je četrdeset i četiri vojnika streljano 21. juna 1918.
godine. Inicijativa za podizanje spomenika pokrenuta je 1922. godine, a
spomenik je svečano otkriven 28. septembra 1924. u prisustvu članova
Kraljevine SHS i Češkoslovačke Republike, kao i porodica poginulih.
Pretpostavlja se da je sačuvani deo filma, na kome se vidi izgled
spomenika i srpski seljaci koji odaju poštu poginulima, snimljen povodom
desetogodišnjice streljanja.
In the last year of the World
War I, a rebellion of the 71st Austro-Hungarian trench Infantry Regiment
broke out, where Slovaks made a greater part of it, along with some
Czechs. The soldiers of this regiment were transferred to Kragujevac
from Russia after conclusion of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk and that was
the moment when they rebelled against their officers, Germans and
Hungarians. They were trialled before the court-martial and then
forty-four soldiers were shot dead on the 21st June 1918. Initiative for
raising the monument was taken in 1922 and the monument was formally
unveiled on the 28th of September 1924 in presence of members of the
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and Czech Republic, as well as the
families of the deceased. It is assumed that the preserved part of the
film, where one can see the monument appearance and the Serbian
peasants, who pay respect to the dead soldiers, was filmed on the
occasion of the 10th Anniversary of the shooting.
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